JK’s forest cover reports increase during past three years: Survey
'Har Gaon Hariyali initiative ensures sustainable development'
Srinagar: A recent Forest Survey of India report has revealed that Jammu and Kashmir UT has witnessed a substantial increase in the total forest cover in the last three years.
The report said that the emission intensity of Carbon in Jammu and Kashmir forests is 98.2 tonnes per hectare.
Notably, an allocation of about Rs 200.76 crore has been made for Forest, Ecology and Environment sector under Capital Expenditure (CAPEX) for the year 2022-23 which is Rs 9.01 crore more than the previous year’s budget allocation.
The government said that J&K UT has 20,194 sq km of forest area which is 47.80 percent of its geographical area with 55 percent forest and tree cover and 43 percent open forest.
“Besides, having the maximum number of forest types, J&K also has the highest biodiversity of herbs in the country,” the government survey reveals.
Economically, the forests in Jammu and Kashmir generate 2 million mandays of employment and have a monetary value equivalent to Rs 1.93 lakh crore.
The government said that the ‘Har Gaon Hariyali’ program launched in consonance with the vision of ‘Green J&K’ drive has proved instrumental towards ensuring sustainable development besides promoting climate justice across the UT.
“The ambitious program is also contributing tremendously towards increasing the carbon stock especially in villages located near degraded forests of J&K,” the government said.
Notably, the Green J&K drive itself is in commensuration with the National Forest Policy 1988 and the Jammu and Kashmir Forest Policy 2011 which envisages afforestation on all degraded and denuded lands in the union territory within and outside forests.
The J&K Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha earlier said that the ‘Green Jammu and Kashmir‘ campaign aims at creating a people’s movement at a massive scale with involvement of all stakeholders particularly village panchayats, women, students, Urban Local bodies, NGOs and civil society.
“Our aim is to bring two third geographical area of Jammu and Kashmir under the forest and tree cover. The forest and tree cover in Jammu and Kashmir is about 55 percent, which is substantially higher than the national average of 24.56 percent,” he said.
Significantly, 1.35 crore plantations have been targeted for the year 2022-23, of which, 26.50 lakh saplings will be planted with active involvement of Village Panchayat Plantation Committees (VPPCs) to create green assets in the Gram Panchayats, the government said.
The government is adopting a multi-disciplinary convergence model linking school-level eco clubs, Village Panchayat Plantation Committees and MGNREGA works to various plantation and protection drives to ensure widespread people’s participation in government-sponsored plantation drives.
“The biggest achievement under Har Gaon Hariyali is that a massive convergence programme is taking place by dovetailing funds under MG-NREGA and the afforestation programme of the forest department,” the government said.
Under low-cost mode of greening and increasing the forest and tree cover, more than 50 lakh seeds/grass-slips are likely to be planted during the year 2022-23.
Notably, NITI Aayog in its `State Energy and Climate Index’ report has revealed that Jammu and Kashmir has 94.5 tonnes of carbon stock per hectare of forest land while Andaman and Nicobar tops the list with 96.4 tons of carbon stock per hectare.
KV News
