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Energy prices may witness some relief

Energy prices may witness some relief
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Increase in energy costs has put a huge burden on a common man. Before sanctions were imposed by the US due to crisis in the gulf region, Iran was India’s third-largest supplier and offered credit, rupee payment, and freight discounts.

This entire situation has changed drastically after the Iran-US war and now that the situation is heading for normalisation, the peace deal revives that option. It reduces reliance on any single bloc and gives refiners leverage in negotiations with other suppliers.

For a landlocked region like Jammu and Kashmir, where diesel moves everything from apples to tourists, a stable, cheaper fuel line means lower transport costs and fewer inflation shocks.

A US-Iran deal will not make oil cheap forever, but it will make supply more regular and less hostage to Gulf tensions. The world fuel market has been tight, nervous, and expensive since 2022. Iranian barrels bring slack into the system. That slack translates into lower prices, better choices for importers, and a chance to rebuild strategic reserves.

Peace has many dividends. In energy, the dividend is predictability. And in 2026, predictability is the fuel every economy needs most. A US-Iran agreement that eases sanctions would change the geometry of global energy overnight.

Iran sits on the world’s third-largest proven oil reserves and second-largest natural gas reserves. Yet for years its exports have been choked by sanctions, running at a fraction of capacity. A peace deal that brings Iranian barrels back into legal trade would not just add supply. It would redraw supply maps, price expectations, and strategic calculations across the globe and India too will benefit from such a development.

Iran was exporting around 2.5 million barrels per day before 2018 sanctions. Today, unofficial sales to a few buyers hover near 1.3-1.5 million bpd. A deal could return 0.8 to 1.2 million (bpd) of crude within 3-6 months, as floating storage is released and shut-in wells are restarted.

Over 12-18 months, full rehabilitation of fields could push exports back toward 2 million (bpd). For importers, that means breathing room. Europe, still adjusting after cutting Russian crude, would gain a non-Russian, non-OPEC-Gulf option. India, which imported nearly 10% of its crude from Iran pre-sanctions, could diversify away from expensive spot cargo.

Across India where transport fuel prices ripple quickly into food and tourism costs, even a $5-$10 per barrel drop in Brent helps household budgets. The psychological effect on markets may be bigger than the physical barrels.

Oil prices carry a “fear premium” when war in the Gulf looks likely. A US-Iran deal removes the threat of tanker seizures, Strait of Hormuz disruptions, and drone strikes on Saudi facilities.

Refineries built for Iranian heavy crude, especially in India and China, can run at better margins again. Reopening Iran to legal trade removes the maze of sanctions compliance for tankers, besides the freight and insurance rates for the Gulf route would soften. That benefits every barrel moving through Hormuz, not just Iranian ones.

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